Records by time  
Linyphiidae 0-19001901-19501951-20002001+
Lepthyphantes leprosus Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) Not endangered 11× 11× 229× 33× 284×
Lepthyphantes minutus Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) Not endangered 98× 35× 140×
Lepthyphantes nodifer Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 Almost threatened 75× 88×
Lepthyphantes notabilis Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 Not endangered 112× 115×

Bibliography

 © Oto Zimmermann
Méně známé druhy pavouků – Frontinellina frutetorum; Pirata von Noldenteich; Křižák Neoscona adianta za humny!; Ještě Porrhomma; Jak je to s původem křižáka Argiope bruennichi v Česku?; Rytířský souboj; Arachnologická exkurze – jižní Morava 2015; Ocenění arachnologové; Aktualizace rolí v České arachnologické společnosti; Konference; Česká bibliografie; Britská bibliografie; Inventarizace 2014

 © Oto Zimmermann
We assessed the effects of environmental factors on spider communities in screes (sloping mass of coarse rock fragments) of the Czech Republic, based on catches from 325 pitfall traps, exposed for 177–670 days, from 1984–2000. Bootstrap resampling was applied to test for fuzziness of the partitions in cluster analysis of the samples. Two distinct spider communities were identified. The first one was confined to sites where ice is formed and persists until late summer or over the whole year. This community consists of numerous relict spiders, such as Bathyphantes simillimus buchari Růžička 1988, Diplocentria bidentata (Emerton 1882) and Lepthyphantes tripartitus Miller & Svatoň 1978, possibly persisting in these cold screes from the early postglacial period. The other community included all other sites, irrespective of their environmental characteristics. Monte Carlo simulations were used to test the significance of environmental factors and their interactions on the studied communities. Ice formation near the traps and position of the traps within individual screes were the most significant factors, followed by the depth of the traps within the scree, diameter of stones forming the scree, and altitude. A marginally significant effect was found for organic content in the scree matter, whereas presence of trees and phytogeographical districts appeared non-significant. Our analyses support the view that spiders inhabiting cold screes in Central Europe belong to a unique relict community of species requiring cold and stable microclimate.

 © Oto Zimmermann
Data have been gathered on the distribution of the species Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulcz., 1887, Rugathodes bellicosus (Simon, 1873), and Rugathodes instabilis (O. P.-Cbr., 1870) in the Czechoslovakia. The general geographical distribution of these species is also presented and the individual ecological demands of each species are specified. The influence of altitude on body size and coloration in Rugathodes bellicosus is discussed.

Gallery

Statistics

By month


By altitude


By collecting method (627 used records)
Zemní pastMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 81 117 20 110
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 23 33 0 28
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 38 30 0 48
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 187 192 1 88
NeurčenoMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 21 63 0 89
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 36 12 3 42
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 3 1 0 10
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 3 12 0 11
Individuální sběrMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 37 62 2 67
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 30 43 3 39
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 6 20 0 13
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 11 34 0 15
ProsevMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 7 0 6
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 2 3 0 6
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 13 25 1 14
EklektorMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 4 2 0 4
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 118 24 6 19
SmykMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 9 12 0 8
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 1 3 0 3
SklepáváníMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 3 2 0 5
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 1 0 1
 MalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords

By biotope (627 used records)
NeurčenoMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 21 65 5 101
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 29 19 3 47
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 12 18 0 24
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 13 17 0 13
Kamenité suti nižších polohMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 53 66 15 65
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 10 0 5
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 183 205 1 90
Suťové a roklinové lesyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 5 22 0 12
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 3 3 0 3
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 14 18 0 13
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 2 0 2
Výsadby jehličnanůMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 2 4 0 5
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 14 16 0 13
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 6 0 7
Interiéry budovMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 11 35 0 23
Suché doubravyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 4 6 0 7
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 8 8 0 11
Stinné skály nižších polohMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 6 17 0 11
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 4 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 4 0 4
Lužní lesy nížinMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 98 20 6 15
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 1 0 1
Lesní okrajeMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 5 2 0 5
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 22 6 1 8
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 3 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 0 1 0 1
LesyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 3 6 0 4
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 6 4 0 8
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 4 0 4
Bučiny nižších polohMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 7 6 0 8
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 0 0 2
Horské smrčinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 0 1 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 3 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 1 0 7
Lesy vyšších poloh a strmých svahůMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 2 0 2
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 4 0 0 1
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 4 10 0 7
Suché loukyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 4 7 0 8
Acidofilní boryMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 10 4 0 7
Horské bučinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 2 0 1
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 2 3 0 5
RuderályMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 3 0 5
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Lesostepní doubravyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 7 0 3
RašeliništěMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 3 2 0 5
Přirozené lesyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 3 8 0 4
KamenolomyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 3 4 0 4
Mokré loukyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 2 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 1 0 1
Skály a sutě v horáchMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 4 9 1 2
Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 1 3 0 1
Reliktní bory na skaláchMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 1 0 2
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 1 0 0 1
Suché křovinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 4 3 0 3
Porosty borůvekMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 4 0 3
Podmáčené smrčinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 2 1 0 3
Vlhké doubravyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 8 7 0 2
DubohabřinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 3 1 0 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Skalní a suťové biotopyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 1 1 1
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
Zahradnicky utvářené zahrady a parkyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 4 0 1 2
Vnější stěny budovMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 1 0 2
PasekyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 0 0 2
Ovocné sady s luční vegetacíMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 9 3 0 2
Výsadby listnáčůMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 1 0 1
LoukyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Bylinné porosty břehůMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 1 0 0 1
KřovinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 1 0 1
JeskyněMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 0 1 0 1
MočályMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 1 0 0 1
Břehy tekoucích vodMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes minutus (Blackwall, 1833) 0 0 1 1
Vřesoviště nižších polohMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) 2 0 0 1
Mokřadní olšinyMalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords
Lepthyphantes nodifer Simon, 1884 0 1 0 1
 MalesFemalesJuvenilesRecords

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